"If You Don’t Tell the Truth Now, You’ll Pay for It Later"

Published
July 13, 2025
This sentence isn’t just a catchy slogan, it’s the essence of a management approach based on the concept of Radical Candor, a term coined by Kim Scott, an executive coach who held senior leadership roles at Google and Apple. Scott went on to write a best-selling book on the subject, featured on both The New York Times and Wall Street Journal bestseller lists, selling over half a million copies in countless editions. Business Insider called it - “the most effective management style.”

It’s well known that managers love to talk about transparency, openness, and dialogue. But in reality. How many of them actually say what needs to be said, when it needs to be said, even when the truth is hard? And how many really know how to hear criticism without flinching, and respond without becoming defensive.

This is exactly where Radical Candor becomes an effective tool in the workplace.

Radical Candor: Challenge Directly, Care Personally

Radical Candor is the way for a manager to say what they really think — without dodging, sugarcoating, or apologizing for it. It’s built on two axes: 

  1. First, the ability to Challenge Directly through an open and honest conversation; 
  2. Second, the commitment to Care Personally, showing that you, the manager, genuinely care about the people who work with you. 

Only when these two dimensions exist together do you create a safe space where feedback can be honest, authentic, precise, and not harmful. It’s not about aggression disguised as honesty, nor about humiliating, insulting, or mocking someone. It’s about direct statements delivered with a true intention to help, grow, and improve, so everyone can reach their goals. 

Sometimes, the best way to show you care about someone is to say what they least want to hear. Not because you think you’re always right — but because you choose to share your perspective directly, believing that presenting reality as it is will help the other person understand their situation and grow from it. 

“Ever since we learned to speak, we’ve been told, ‘If you don’t have anything nice to say — don’t say anything at all,’” Scott writes. “Then you become a manager, and suddenly what you were taught to avoid since you were a year and a half old — is exactly what’s required of you.”

Tough Conversations Need to Happen On Time

“I’ve had conversations with candidates who wanted CEO positions. Impressive people, with strong track records. But sometimes, the role just wasn’t right at that specific stage in their career,” says Adi Ironi, Partner at Hunter and an expert in executive search. “I could have easily misled them, but I chose to say it directly. Not to crush their dream, but to help them reach the role they want — at the right time.”

Ironi believes the real challenge for managers today isn’t just managing. In an era where leaders master data down to the smallest detail, refine KPIs, and craft persuasive presentations, Ironi insists that managers also need to dare to say the truth. To say what the person in front of them needs to hear, even when it’s uncomfortable. “It’s a slap, with a hug,” as he puts it.

“Sometimes clients come to us and say: ‘We want a CEO who was a VP in a public company, with a tech background and the ability to manage hundreds of people’ — but then you find out they’re willing to pay a salary fit for an early-stage startup. At that point, we pause and say: Let’s do a reality check.

This reality check is one of the core principles of Radical Candor: always present things as they are — no sugarcoating, no lies, no avoidance. Ironi shares a real case with one of Israel’s leading organizations that was looking to hire a CEO: “After a long process with dozens of candidates, we realized no one wanted the job. Why? Because the original profile just didn’t match what the market was looking for. It wasn’t that the candidates weren’t good - the offer simply wasn’t right. Presenting that to the client wasn’t an easy conversation. But it changed the entire search - and in the end? They got exactly what they wanted.” 

These honest conversations, Ironi says, “must happen on time. Sometimes I wait a whole month to have a conversation like this just because it feels uncomfortable, and I always say I could have saved everyone that month by just telling the truth. Everyone would have gained from it. People appreciate you for having the courage to say the hard thing, not to make things harder, but to do what’s right.”

The Principles of Radical Candor

Kim Scott agrees. She turned Radical Candor into a practical management philosophy with five key principles:

Feedback is an everyday tool — not a once-a-year event. 

 Managers should give and receive real feedback constantly, as part of the organization’s daily culture. This is the key to personal growth and improved performance. 

Candor is measured not only by what you say — but by how you respond. 

 When you ask for feedback and don’t get defensive but truly listen, you demonstrate leadership grounded in humility and courage. 

Management is a relationship — not a power structure. 

 Scott believes great management depends on building personal connections based on empathy, listening, and genuine care. Radical Candor helps build these connections — especially through tough conversations. 

A culture of candor creates stronger, more innovative teams. 

 Teams with psychological safety — where it’s okay to make mistakes, ask questions, and tell the truth — achieve better results. 

The leader must go first. 

 According to Scott, the most effective way to embed Radical Candor is to lead by example from the top.

Radical Candor Is a Powerful Management Tool

The benefits of Radical Candor aren’t just psychological, they deliver measurable results at work. 

A 2024 study published in the IOSR Journal of Business and Management connected Radical Candor with psychological safety. The research showed that when employees feel safe to fail and speak openly, both team growth and productivity increase significantly. In other words, Radical Candor doesn’t stand alone, it needs an organizational foundation where teams can talk openly. 

The same study cited a 2022 Deloitte survey which found that organizations that encourage open, direct, and empathetic feedback see improved employee engagement and greater organizational trust.

Forbes has highlighted Radical Candor as a significant management tool, emphasizing that companies adopting this approach report better performance. Early surveys of Gen Z, those born between 1997 and 2012, show that 65% prefer to get feedback on their work at least once a week. Meaning: honest feedback isn’t just a top-down demand, it’s an expectation from the next generation of employees. 

Radical Candor Doesn’t Harm. It Empowers

It’s important to distinguish Radical Candor from hurtful behaviors. Kim Scott identifies three pitfalls: 

Obnoxious Aggression happens when you tell the truth without caring about the person in front of you. It’s feedback given with no compassion, or insincere praise that rings false. 

Ruinous Empathy happens when you’re so afraid to hurt someone that you hold back from saying what needs to be said. Staying silent instead of having an important conversation can do real damage. 

Manipulative Insincerity is when you compliment someone to their face and criticize them behind their back - a toxic behavior that breeds mistrust. 

Adi Ironi also makes this distinction: “Some people use the truth like a hammer. They say, ‘I’m just being honest,’ but it’s not real care — it’s aggression in disguise. The candor we’re talking about is precise truth, delivered with the right words, at the right time, to drive change.” 

At the end of the day, Radical Candor is more than an effective management tool. It’s an organizational culture. It’s a daily choice. And when leaders choose it - they don’t just improve processes. They build trust, and they build the future.